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Tang Baiqiao
Tang Baiqiao (; born August, 1967; sometimes spelled ''Tang Boqiao'') is a Chinese political dissident from Hunan province who led student protests during the 1989 democracy movement. After the incident at Tiananmen Square, Tang fled from agents of the Communist Party of China who eventually arrested him in the city of Jiangmen. He was charged with being a counter-revolutionary and imprisoned. Upon his release, he fled to Hong Kong, where he co-authored the report ''Anthems of Defeat: Crackdown in Hunan Province 1989 - 1992'' through Human Rights Watch with Dr. Robin Munro of the University of London.〔(School of Oriental and African Studies profile )〕〔( Yale Press )〕 Tang was later accepted into the United States as a political refugee in 1992.〔( New Tang Dynasty TV article )〕 He graduated in 2003 with a Master's degree in international affairs from Columbia University.
==Arrival in the U.S.==
Tang arrived in the United States in April, 1992. In June of that year, at a press conference in Washington, D.C., he announced the existence of an underground group called the All-China People's Autonomous Federation. According to Tang, the Federation was, at that time, operating in the People's Republic of China, and consisted mostly of former students who had taken part in the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. Tang called himself the group's "overseas spokesman." He refused to cite specific members of the group for fear of reprisal by the Chinese Communist Party. The Federation's existence was corroborated by Dr. Robin Munro, who reportedly called the group "extensive and well organized."〔http://www.nytimes.com/1992/06/03/world/chinese-dissident-in-west-tells-of-underground-rights-network.html New York Times article; June 3, 1992〕
Tang was also cited by officials of Asia Watch, a division of Human Rights Watch, for contributing the majority of research to a publication called ''Anthems of Defeat: Crackdown in Hunan Province 1989 - 1992.'' The book details some of the harshest punishments and human rights atrocities meted out by the CCP in the wake of Tiananmen Square. Among these were the plight of three Chinese dissidents sentenced up to life imprisonment for hurling paint at an image of Mao Zedong in connection with student protests during the 1989 democracy movement.〔http://www.nytimes.com/1992/06/01/world/china-is-accused-of-torturing-3-who-defaced-mao-portrait.html New York Times Times article; June 1, 1992〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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